Speaking Boost A2 · Unit 3← Back to units
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Section 1 / 4

Warm-up

Speaking Boost A2 · Unit 3

Home and Neighbourhood

Rooms, furniture, places nearby, directions

A2 · Unit 3GrammarWords to learn💬 Speaking-heavy
1.1

Today’s grammar

Focus: there is / there are · prepositions of place · describing with adjectives.
1.2

Talk first

  • How many rooms are there in your home?
  • What is your favourite place at home?
  • What sound do you hear most often at home?
1.3

After this lesson you will be able to...

  • Describe your home and your street in 8–10 sentences.
  • Say where things are using prepositions.
  • Give and follow simple directions.
  • Use there is / there are in questions and answers.
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Section 2 / 4

Vocabulary

2.1

Words to learn

living roomвітальня
The living room is in the middle of the flat.
bedroomспальня
My bedroom is very quiet.
kitchenкухня
There is a big table in the kitchen.
bathroomванна кімната
The bathroom is next to the bedroom.
stairsсходи
There are twelve stairs.
sofaдиван
The sofa is soft.
shelfполиця
My books are on the shelf.
cupboardшафа (кухонна)
The cups are in the cupboard.
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Section 3 / 4

Grammar

3.1

There is / There are

We use “there is” for one thing and “there are” for two or more things. It tells us that something exists in a place.

Negative: there isn’t, there aren’t. Questions: Is there…? Are there…? Short answers: Yes, there is. No, there aren’t.

With uncountable nouns we use “there is”: there is some milk, there is a lot of noise. We often use “a lot of”, “some” and “any”: There are some chairs. Are there any windows? There aren’t any stairs.

There is a market near my house.
There are three bedrooms in our flat.
Is there a lift in your building? — No, there isn’t.
Are there any shops on your street? — Yes, there are a lot.
🇺🇦 Коротко українською: there is + одне / неліч. іменник; there are + кілька. Питання: Is there…? Are there…? some — у ствердженні, any — у запереченні й питанні.
3.2

Prepositions of place

These small words say where something is: in (inside), on (on top of a surface), under, next to, between, behind, in front of, opposite, near, at (a point, such as at the door).

Between needs two things: “The table is between the sofa and the window.” Opposite means across from: “The bakery is opposite the bank.”

To describe a room without looking at it, think about your hands and feet: “From the door, the bed is on my left, the desk is straight ahead and the shelf is behind me.”

The keys are on the table.
The cat is under the bed.
The post office is next to the pharmacy.
My flat is on the second floor, opposite the lift.
🇺🇦 Коротко українською: in — всередині, on — на поверхні, under — під, next to — поруч, between — між (двома), behind — за, in front of — перед, opposite — навпроти.
3.3

Giving directions

Use imperatives (the base verb, no subject): Go straight on. Turn left. Turn right. Cross the road. Take the second street on the left. Stop at the traffic lights.

Useful links: then, after that, until you reach, at the end of the street, on your left / right, it is about five minutes on foot.

Go straight on until you reach the crossing.
Turn right after the bakery, then take the second street on the left.
The pharmacy is on your right, next to the bank.
Excuse me, how do I get to the station?
🇺🇦 Коротко українською: Накази: Go straight on. Turn left/right. Cross… Use then, after that, until you reach, on your left/right.
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Section 4 / 4

Speaking

4.1

Easy — warm up your speaking

  • What type of home do you live in?
  • How many rooms are there in your home?
  • Is there a garden or a balcony?
  • What is your favourite room? Why?
  • What is in your kitchen?
  • What is next to your bed?
  • Are there any shops near your home?
  • Is there a park or a river in your area?
  • Is your street quiet or noisy?
  • Who lives in your building?
  • How do you get to the nearest shop?
  • What is the floor in your flat like: wooden, tiled, carpet?
4.2

Medium — say more

  • Describe your home from the front door to the farthest room. Say what is on your left and right.
  • Where do you keep important things, such as keys, phone and documents?
  • How do you find things quickly in your home?
  • Tell me about your neighbours and your neighbourhood.
  • What sounds and smells are typical for your street?
  • What is the best place in your town for a walk? How do I get there from your home?
  • Is there a place in your town you visit often? Why?
  • What is the most useful shop near your home?
  • How is your home different from your grandparents’ home?
  • What would you change in your flat or house if you could?
  • Is it easy to move around your neighbourhood on your own? What helps?
  • Which places in your town are friendly for everyone?
4.3

Deeper — explain and give reasons

  • What does the word “home” mean to you?
  • Do you prefer living in a city or in a village? Why?
  • What makes a neighbourhood a good place to live?
  • Should cities have more quiet places? Where?
  • How could public transport and street crossings be made better for everybody?
  • Would you like to live abroad? In what kind of home?
  • What do you think your ideal home looks and sounds like?
  • How has your neighbourhood changed in the last ten years?
4.4

More questions

  • Is there a park near your home? What is it like?
  • What is there in your street?
  • How many windows are there in your living room?
  • Which room do you like the most? Describe it.
  • Is there a lift in your building?
  • What is on the wall in your bedroom?
  • Where is the nearest shop or supermarket?
  • Is your neighbourhood quiet or noisy?
  • Who lives next to you? Do you know them?
  • Is there anything you want to change in your home?
  • What is under your bed or in your wardrobe?
  • How do you get to the city centre from your home?
4.5

Opinions and what-ifs

  • Would you rather live in a flat or in a house? Why?
  • Is it better to live in a big city or in a village?
  • What makes a good neighbour?
  • What would your dream home look like?
  • Do you think people spend too much time at home these days?
  • What is the most important thing in a home: size, price or location?
  • Would you like to live in another country? Where?
  • What is the best thing about your neighbourhood?
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Start the lesson call

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