Warm-up
5 minCats and animals
Answer each question with 2–3 sentences.
- Have you got a cat?
- Do you like cats?
- What do cats eat?
- How long do you sleep?
- What do you do in the afternoon?
- What don't you like to do?
Words and phrases
12 minNew words
Read each word and the example. Then say one sentence with the word.
Which word?
Choose the word that fits.
- A young cat is a .
- A short sleep in the day is a .
- Cats mice and small animals.
- Cats their fur with their tongues.
- A cat that is not sleeping is .
- A cat that runs and plays a lot is .
- A person who does not want to work is .
- A kitten plays with a mouse.
Opposites and pairs
Choose the right answer, then press Check answers.
- a kitten is a
- to hunt = to look for animals to
- awake is the opposite of
- lazy = not wanting to
- a nap is a short
- active = doing
Useful phrases
Use these phrases to say what you do and do not do.
- It doesn't...Воно не...It doesn't like water.
- It sleeps for...Воно спить...It sleeps for fourteen hours.
- It doesn't eat...Воно не їсть...It doesn't eat vegetables.
- I don't...Я не...I don't sleep in the afternoon.
- We don't...Ми не...We don't have a dog.
- They don't...Вони не...They don't like water.
- He doesn't...Він не...He doesn't get up early.
- She doesn't...Вона не...She doesn't watch TV.
Read and react
8 minWhat cats do all day
Read the text. Hover over the dotted words for help.
What do cats do all day?
What do cats do all day? A lot of people think that cats only sleep. It is almost true: a cat sleeps for about twelve to sixteen hours a day. A kitten or an old cat sleeps even more. But a cat doesn't sleep all the time.
When a cat is awake, it plays, cleans itself and looks for food. A cat washes its fur with its tongue many times a day. It doesn't like to be dirty. Cats also hunt. A pet cat doesn't need to hunt for food, but it still plays with toys and chases small things.
Many cats are most active early in the morning and in the evening. They don't always sleep at night like us. In the day, a cat often takes a nap in a warm place, for example at a window.
Cats don't like change, and many of them don't like water. A cat doesn't need a lot of things: food, water, a warm place and a friend.
What does your pet do all day?
True or false?
- A cat sleeps for about twelve to sixteen hours a day.
- A cat sleeps all the time.
- A cat washes its fur with its tongue.
- Cats like water.
- A pet cat doesn't need to hunt for food.
What do you think?
- Do you want to be a cat for a day?
- Is a cat a good pet?
- What does your pet do all day?
- What don't you like to do?
Grammar for speaking
10 minGrammar for speaking
Present Simple negative
For I, you, we and they, use don't + verb: I don't eat meat. For he, she and it, use doesn't + verb: She doesn't eat meat. After don't and doesn't, use the base verb without -s.
I don't sleep in the afternoon. You don't like water. We don't have a dog. They don't work. He doesn't get up early. The cat doesn't like water.
Do not mix
Do not use don't with he, she or it. Do not add -s after doesn't. Do not use no or not before the verb alone.
✗ She don't sleep → She doesn't sleep. ✗ He doesn't likes → He doesn't like. ✗ I no eat → I don't eat.
Block 4 review
Use the grammar from this block.
Present Simple and telling the time (L16)
Common mistakes: use don't / doesn't + the base verb, and do not add -s after doesn't. ✗ He doesn't likes fish → He doesn't like fish. ✗ I no eat meat → I don't eat meat. ✗ She don't sleep → She doesn't sleep.
Choose the right form
- I eat meat.
- She eat meat.
- We have a dog.
- They work on Sunday.
- It like water.
- He doesn't fish.
- My cat doesn't at night.
- You get up early.
Fix the mistake
Each sentence has one mistake. Type the correct words.
- She don't sleep in the afternoon. →
- He doesn't likes fish. →
- I no eat meat. →
- The cat don't like water. →
- We doesn't have a dog. →
- My brother doesn't plays tennis. →
Talk about it
Answer with full sentences. Use the Present Simple and say what you do and do not do.
- What do you not eat?
- What don't you do on Sunday?
- What doesn't your best friend like?
- What doesn't your pet do?
- Why don't you get up late?
- What don't you like?
Three people and their cats, and a short talk
8 minThree people and their cats
Three people tell about their cats. Compare them. Whose cat sleeps the most? Whose cat is the most active? What does your pet do all day?
Mia, 8
- Has got a kitten
- Her kitten doesn't sleep much
- It plays all day
- Mia doesn't have a dog
Mr Tom, 70
- Has got an old cat
- The cat sleeps all day
- It doesn't play
- Mr Tom doesn't have a garden
Kate, 30
- Has got two cats
- The cats don't like water
- They don't eat vegetables
- Kate doesn't leave them alone
Mini-talk: what I do and don't do
Your teacher will time you.
- Plan for one minute, then speak for one or two minutes.
- Part 1: say what your pet or an animal does all day.
- Part 2: say what the animal doesn't do.
- Part 3: say what you do and what you don't do in a normal day.
Personal questions
10 minPart I: Me
- Do you like cats?
- What don't you eat?
- What don't you do on Sunday?
- Do you take a nap in the afternoon?
- What don't you like?
- Do you play with a pet?
- How many hours do you sleep?
- What do you do when you are awake at night?
Part II: Other people
- Who doesn't like cats?
- Who doesn't eat meat?
- Who doesn't get up early?
- Who doesn't work on Sunday?
- Who has got a lazy pet?
- Who doesn't sleep much?
Part III: A bit deeper
- Do cats sleep too much?
- Are cats better than dogs?
- Is a lazy day a good day?
- Do you want a cat?
- Is a nap good for you?
Roleplay
12 minTalking about a cat
Owner
A friend (your teacher) asks about your cat:- say what the cat does in the day
- say what the cat doesn't do
- say what the cat eats
- say how long it sleeps
Friend
Says things like:- What does your cat do?
- Does it play?
- What does it eat?
- How long does it sleep?
Saying no
Speaker
A friend (your teacher) asks you to do things, and you say no:- say you don't eat meat
- say you don't watch TV
- say you don't play football
- say what you do like
Friend
Says things like:- Do you eat meat?
- Do you watch TV?
- Do you play football?
- What do you like?
Homework
at homeYour homework score
Do all four exercises, then press Check all homework. Correct answers will appear next to your mistakes.
Complete with a word
- A young cat is a .
- A short sleep in the day is a .
- Cats mice and small animals.
- Cats their fur with their tongues.
- A cat that is not sleeping is .
- A cat that runs and plays a lot is .
- A person who does not want to work is .
- A kitten plays with a mouse.
Choose the correct word
- I like fish.
- She work on Sunday.
- We eat meat.
- It like water.
- They live here.
- He doesn't football.
- The cat doesn't at night.
- You get up early.
Correct or incorrect?
Decide if each sentence is grammatically correct.
- I don't eat meat.
- I no eat meat.
- She doesn't eat meat.
- She don't eat meat.
- He doesn't like fish.
- He doesn't likes fish.
- We don't have a dog.
Match the two halves
- It doesn't
- It sleeps
- I don't
- We don't
- They don't
- He doesn't
- She doesn't
Finished the lesson?
Mark it as complete to keep track of your progress.