Business English B1 · Lesson 18← Back to Business English
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Section 1 / 8

Warm-up

Lesson 18

Recruitment & Onboarding

Business English B1Lesson 188 sections57 exercises
1.1

Recruitment & Onboarding

Today is about the other side of the job interview: finding, hiring and welcoming new people. You will talk about vacancies and contracts, and learn how to describe how long you have been doing something. The grammar focus is the present perfect continuous and how it differs from the present perfect simple: I've been working here for two years. I've written three reports.
1.2

After this lesson you'll be able to...

  • Use key recruitment and onboarding vocabulary
  • Interview a candidate and make a job offer
  • Use the present perfect continuous and simple correctly with for and since
  • Welcome and guide a new colleague through the first week
1.3

Get to know each other (3 minutes)

  • How long have you been working in your current job or field?
  • Have you ever interviewed a candidate or helped to hire someone?
  • What was your first week at your last job like?
  • What makes a good mentor?
1.4

Say it out loud

Practise describing how long you have done something. → I've been working in marketing for six years, and I've managed three teams.

1.5

Fact worth knowing

Many companies say that the first 90 days decide whether a new employee will stay. A clear onboarding plan, a mentor and an early success make a big difference.
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Section 2 / 8

Vocabulary

2.1

Recruitment vocabulary

2.2

Useful recruitment phrases

We'd like to offer you the position.Ми хотіли б запропонувати вам цю посаду.
How long have you been working in this field?Як довго ви працюєте в цій сфері?
We've been looking for someone like you.Ми давно шукали такого фахівця, як ви.
Your first week will be an induction.Ваш перший тиждень буде вступним.
You'll be shadowing Anna for the first two days.Перші два дні ви спостерігатимете за роботою Анни.
The probation period is three months.Випробувальний термін — три місяці.
Could you give me the names of two referees?Чи можете назвати двох осіб для рекомендацій?
Welcome to the team!Ласкаво просимо до команди!
2.3

Try out the new words

Say what you would put in a job description for your own job. → The job description for my job would say that …

Say what a mentor could do for you. → A mentor could help me to …

2.4

Which word is it?

A job that is available and that the company wants to fill
A document that lists the duties and requirements of a job
To choose the best candidates from a larger group
A letter or call from someone who knows a candidate's work
The first months of a job when the employer checks if you are right
The time you must work after saying you will leave
The process of helping a new employee start a job
An experienced person who advises a newer colleague
2.5

Fill in the missing word

We have a ____ for a sales manager — please share it.
Please read the staff ____ before your first day.
You'll ____ Daria for two days to see how she works.
We'd like to ____ two more developers this year.
Please sign the ____ and return it by Friday.
She decided to ____ because she got a better offer.
2.6

Choose the correct word

We received 80 applications and will ____ five candidates.
The salary ____ includes health insurance and a bonus.
My ____ period is three months, so I can be dismissed more easily now.
Please give me the names of two ____.
A job ____ lists the duties and requirements.
2.7

Translate the phrase

Write each phrase in English. Several answers are possible.

вакансія
випробувальний термін
наставник
пропозиція роботи
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Section 3 / 8

Grammar

3.1

Present perfect continuous and simple

Form: continuoushave / has + been + -ing: I've been working here for two years. She's been interviewing all morning.
When we use itfor an action that started in the past and continues now (or has just stopped, with a visible result): We've been looking for a designer since March. You look tired — have you been working late?
How long?How long have you been working here? Use for + a period (for two years) and since + a point in time (since 2022, since March).
Simple = result / numberthe present perfect simple focuses on the result or how many: I've written three reports. She's hired two people.
Continuous = activity / durationthe continuous focuses on the activity or how long: I've been writing reports all week.
State verbsverbs such as know, like, have, be are usually simple only: I've known her for years. (NOT "I've been knowing").
Careful!NOT "I work here since 2022" → I've been working here since 2022. NOT "I've been working here three years ago".
3.2

Simple or continuous?

I ___ in this company for five years.
She ___ three candidates this week. (number)
We ___ for a designer since March.
I ___ him for ten years.
How long ___ here?
3.3

for or since?

I've been here ___ 2022.
We've been looking ___ three months.
She has worked here ___ Monday.
He's been a mentor ___ a long time.
They've been hiring ___ the start of the year.
3.4

Open the brackets

I ____ (work) in HR for eight years.
How long have you ____ (look) for a new job?
She ____ (interview) candidates since nine o'clock.
We ____ (hire) three new people this month. (result)
He ____ (be) our mentor since January.
3.5

Make a sentence

Make a correct sentence from the words (add words if needed).

I / work / here / since 2021
We / look / for a designer / for two months
How long / you / be / a manager?
She / interview / candidates / all morning
3.6

Correcting mistakes

Each sentence has one mistake. Write the correct sentence.

I work here since 2022.
She has been work in HR for six years.
We've been looking for him since three months.
I've been knowing her for years.
How long do you work here?
3.7

Put the words in order

Put the words in the right order and write the full sentence.

working / been / I've / here / 2022 / since
long / you / have / how / been / mentoring
for / been / looking / we've / designer / a
hired / she's / two / people / already
3.8

Say it about your own work

Say how long you have been in your job and one result you have achieved. → I've been working as … for … and I've …

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Section 4 / 8

Reading

4.1

Read: a welcome email and a mentor chat

Email from HR: "Dear Andriy, welcome to the team! We've been looking for someone with your experience since March, and we're delighted that you accepted our offer. Your first week will be an induction. On Monday you'll meet your mentor, Halyna, who has been working here for six years. She'll show you around, and on Tuesday and Wednesday you'll be shadowing her. Please read the staff handbook before you start. Your probation period is three months. Best wishes, Irina, HR."

Mentor chat on Monday. Halyna: "How long have you been working in logistics?" — Andriy: "For about nine years. I've been working as a team leader since 2020, and I've managed two big projects." — Halyna: "Great. We've been using this system for a year, so you'll learn it quickly. I've been training new colleagues for a long time, and I've helped five of them to pass the probation period." — Andriy: "That's encouraging. I've been reading the handbook all weekend, and I have two questions about the notice period." — Halyna: "Of course. Let's go through them over coffee."

4.2

True or false?

The company has been looking for someone since March.
True.
Andriy's probation period is six months.
False — it is three months.
Halyna has been working at the company for six years.
True.
Andriy has been a team leader since 2020.
True.
Halyna has helped five colleagues to pass probation.
True.
Andriy has not read the handbook.
False — he has been reading it all weekend.
4.3

Answer the questions

What will Andriy do on Tuesday and Wednesday?
He will shadow his mentor, Halyna.
How long has Andriy been working in logistics?
For about nine years.
How long has the company been using the system?
For a year.
What does Andriy want to ask about?
The notice period.
4.4

Find the present perfect

Write the present perfect phrase from the text.

A continuous form with "since" (HR):
A continuous form with "for" (Halyna):
A simple form with a result (Andriy):
A continuous form for an activity (Andriy):
A simple form with a result (Halyna):
4.5

Fill in from the text

We've been looking for someone ____ March.
Halyna has been working here ____ six years.
Please read the staff ____ before you start.
On Tuesday and Wednesday you'll be ____ her.
Your ____ period is three months.
4.6

Why is this onboarding good?

Andriy meets …
He learns by …
He knows …
The tone of the email is …
4.7

Your own opinion

  • Is the induction plan good enough? What would you add?
  • What would you ask a mentor in your first week?
  • What helps you feel welcome in a new job?
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Section 5 / 8

Practice

5.1

Picture the process

📢 🔍 🤝 🚪

Vacancy → Shortlist → Offer → Onboarding. Each step needs clear, polite language.

5.2

Match the phrase to its function

We'd like to offer you the position.
How long have you been working in this field?
Could you give me the names of two referees?
Welcome to the team!
The probation period is three months.
You'll be shadowing Anna for the first two days.
5.3

Put the words in order

Put the words in the right order and write the full sentence.

long / how / been / you / have / working / here
like / we'd / to / you / offer / the / position
probation / three / the / is / months / period
welcome / team / the / to
5.4

Fill in the missing phrase

How ____ have you been working here? (long)
We'd like to ____ you the position. (offer)
You'll be ____ Anna for two days. (shadowing)
The probation ____ is three months. (period)
5.5

Ask about experience

Write one question.

Ask how long the candidate has worked in sales.
Ask how long the candidate has been using Excel.
Ask how many projects the candidate has managed.
5.6

Translate into English

Write each sentence in English. Several answers are possible.

Ми шукаємо дизайнера з березня.
Я працюю в цій компанії три роки.
Скільки проєктів ви вже очолили?
Ваш випробувальний термін — три місяці.
5.7

A recruitment fact

A good job offer states the position, the start date, the salary package, the probation period and the notice period. If any of these is missing, the candidate will probably ask.
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Section 6 / 8

Speaking — Hire and Welcome

6.1

How to use this section

Your tutor plays a candidate, a new colleague or a manager. React in real time — interview a candidate, make an offer, welcome a new person, answer questions about the probation period and, at the end, resign politely. Use the present perfect continuous and simple correctly.

6.2

Opening an interview as the interviewer

SCENARIO 1

Task: welcome a candidate, explain the plan and ask about their experience.

Starter: "Thank you for coming. We've been looking for someone with your experience for a while. How long have you been working in this field?"

6.3

Asking follow-up questions

SCENARIO 2

Candidate: "I've been working as a project manager for six years."

Starter: "That's great. How many projects have you managed? And what have you been focusing on recently?"

6.4

Asking for references

SCENARIO 3

Task: ask a candidate for two referees and explain what you will do with them.

Starter: "Could you give me the names of two referees? We'll contact them next week, with your permission."

6.5

Making a job offer

SCENARIO 4

Task: offer the position, give the salary package, the start date and the probation period.

Starter: "We'd like to offer you the position of project manager. The salary package includes … and the probation period is three months. When could you start?"

6.6

Discussing the notice period

SCENARIO 5

Candidate: "I have a two-month notice period in my current job."

Starter: "I understand. Would it be possible to shorten it to one month? If not, we can wait until the first of November."

6.7

Welcoming a new colleague

SCENARIO 6

Task: welcome a new colleague, explain the first week and introduce the mentor.

Starter: "Welcome to the team! Your first week is an induction. You'll be shadowing Halyna, who's been working here for six years."

6.8

Mentoring

SCENARIO 7

New colleague: "I'm not sure how to use the system."

Starter: "Don't worry — I've been using it for a year. Let's go through it together. Have you been reading the handbook?"

6.9

Resigning politely

SCENARIO 8

Task: tell your manager that you are resigning, thank them and offer to help during the notice period.

Starter: "I'd like to let you know that I've decided to resign. I've been working here for four years and I've learned a lot. I'm happy to help with the handover."

6.10

Full hiring process — no stopping

FULL RUN-THROUGH

Run through the whole process with your tutor: interview, references, offer, notice period and a welcome on day one — entirely in English.

6.11

Let's talk — reflection

  • Which questions with "How long have you been…?" did you use?
  • Did you separate "how long" (continuous) from "how many" (simple)?
  • What would you do differently if you were hiring for real?
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Section 7 / 8

Cool down

7.1

Now I can...

  • Use key recruitment and onboarding vocabulary
  • Interview a candidate and make a job offer
  • Use the present perfect continuous and simple correctly with for and since
  • Welcome and guide a new colleague through the first week
7.2

Quick self-check

When do we use "for" and "since"?
"For" + a period (for two years); "since" + a point in time (since 2022).
What does the simple form focus on?
The result or the number: I've hired three people.
Why can we not say "I've been knowing"?
"Know" is a state verb, so we use the simple form: I've known her for years.
7.3

One more thing before you go

Tell your tutor how long you have been learning English. → I've been learning English for … / since …

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Section 8 / 8

Homework

How to do your homework
  1. Do the exercises below and press Check in each one. Green = correct. Red shows what was expected.
  2. Do the writing and speaking tasks and tick them when they are done.
  3. Write your name and press Copy my result, then send the text to your tutor.
8.1

Words to remember

a vacancyвакансія
a job descriptionопис посади
to shortlistвідібрати до короткого списку
a referenceрекомендація (від колишнього керівника)
to hireнаймати
a job offerпропозиція роботи
a contractтрудовий договір
a probation periodвипробувальний термін
a notice periodтермін повідомлення про звільнення
a salary packageпакет винагороди
onboardingонбординг, адаптація нового співробітника
a mentorнаставник
a staff handbookдовідник працівника
to shadow someoneвчитися, спостерігаючи за кимось
to resignзвільнитися за власним бажанням
a candidateкандидат
8.2

Fill in the missing word

We have a ____ for a project manager.
Please sign the employment ____.
Her ____ period ends in March.
The new employee will ____ an experienced colleague.
I have to work a two-month ____ period.
8.3

Simple or continuous?

I ___ here since 2021.
She ___ five people this year. (number)
How long ___ you ___ for a job?
We ___ for the right person for months.
I ___ him for years. (state)
8.4

Open the brackets

I ____ (work) in HR since 2019.
He ____ (interview) all morning.
We ____ (hire) two people this month.
8.5

Correct the mistake

Each sentence has one mistake. Write the correct sentence.

I work here since 2020.
We've been waiting since two hours.
How long do you know him?
8.6

Translate the phrase

Write each phrase in English. Several answers are possible.

Як довго ви працюєте в цій сфері?
Ласкаво просимо до команди!
8.7

Write it yourself

Write a welcome email (6–8 sentences) to a new colleague: when the induction starts, who the mentor is (and how long they have been at the company), and what the probation period is. Use the present perfect twice.

8.8

Practise out loud

Say the welcome message aloud as if you were speaking to the new colleague, with a warm tone.

8.9

Read aloud

Read the welcome email and the mentor chat from the Reading section aloud twice.

Tick what you have done
  • 8.7 I wrote a welcome email (6–8 sentences)
  • 8.8 I said the welcome message aloud
  • 8.9 I read the email and chat aloud twice

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