Business English B1 · Lesson 12← Back to Business English
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Section 1 / 8

Warm-up

Lesson 12

Business Travel & Hosting Visitors

Business English B1Lesson 128 sections56 exercises
1.1

Business Travel & Hosting Visitors

Today is about business trips from both sides: travelling for work and welcoming visitors to your company. You will learn the language of itineraries, hotels, airports and expenses. The grammar focus is modals of obligation, prohibition and permission: must, have to, mustn't, don't have to, can, be allowed to — the words behind every company rule.
1.2

After this lesson you'll be able to...

  • Use key business travel and hospitality vocabulary
  • Explain what is required, forbidden, allowed or not necessary
  • Welcome a visitor and talk about their schedule
  • Handle expenses and receipts correctly
1.3

Get to know each other (3 minutes)

  • Have you ever been on a business trip? Where did you go?
  • What is the most difficult part of travelling for work?
  • Have you ever hosted a visitor from another country? How did it go?
  • What rules about business trips exist at your company?
1.4

Say it out loud

Practise welcoming a visitor. → Welcome to Kyiv! How was your flight? I'll take you to the hotel first.

1.5

Fact worth knowing

In many countries a business meeting starts on time to the minute, while in others a short delay is normal. Asking "Is it usual to arrive a few minutes early?" is a safe and polite way to learn local habits.
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Section 2 / 8

Vocabulary

2.1

Business travel vocabulary

2.2

Useful travel and hospitality phrases

Welcome! How was your flight?Ласкаво просимо! Як минув переліт?
I'll pick you up from the airport.Я зустріну вас в аеропорту.
You'll need to bring your passport.Вам потрібно взяти паспорт.
You must keep all your receipts.Ви повинні зберігати всі чеки.
You don't have to wear a suit.Костюм одягати не обов'язково.
Visitors aren't allowed to take photos.Відвідувачам не можна фотографувати.
Could I have a receipt, please?Можна чек, будь ласка?
Is there anything I can do to make your stay easier?Чи можу я чимось полегшити ваше перебування?
2.3

Try out the new words

Say what you do first when you arrive at a hotel. → First, I check in and ask for …

Say how your company pays for business trips. → We get a per diem and the company reimburses …

2.4

Which word is it?

A detailed plan of a trip with times and places
A booking for a room, table or seat
To register when you arrive at a hotel or airport
An official permit to enter a country
A bus or van between the airport and the hotel
Money spent on a business trip
To pay back money that someone spent
The person or company that welcomes visitors
2.5

Fill in the missing word

Please keep every ____ — the company reimburses only documented costs.
You'll get a ____ of 40 euros a day for meals.
We have a ____ for three nights at the Central Hotel.
At the airport you have to go through ____ with your bags.
Our driver will ____ you up at 9 a.m.
Sorry I'm late — I'm usually very ____.
2.6

Choose the correct word

I need to ____ out of the hotel by noon.
Do I need a ____ to enter Turkey for a business visit?
The company will ____ your taxi fare.
Here is the ____ for your three-day visit.
We invited the client for a ____ lunch.
2.7

Translate the phrase

Write each phrase in English. Several answers are possible.

витрати на відрядження
посадковий талон
діловий обід
добові
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Section 3 / 8

Grammar

3.1

Obligation, prohibition, permission

Obligationmust (the speaker or the rule says so) / have to (an outside rule): You must sign in. Visitors have to wear a badge. Also need to.
Prohibitionmustn't / can't / aren't allowed to: You mustn't take photos here. Visitors can't enter without a badge.
No obligationdon't have to / needn't / don't need to: You don't have to wear a suit. (You may, but it is not necessary.)
Permissioncan / may / be allowed to: You can use the Wi-Fi. Guests are allowed to park for free.
Past formshad to (obligation), didn't have to (no obligation), was/were allowed to, couldn't (prohibition): We had to show our passports. We weren't allowed to take photos.
Careful!mustn't ≠ don't have to! "You mustn't park here" = forbidden. "You don't have to park here" = it is not necessary. Must has no past: use had to.
3.2

Choose the correct form

Visitors ___ sign in at reception. (it is required)
You ___ take photos in the production area. (forbidden)
You ___ wear a suit, but you can if you like. (not necessary)
Guests ___ use the gym for free. (permitted)
Yesterday we ___ show our passports at the gate.
3.3

Open the brackets

All visitors ____ (have to / wear) a badge.
You ____ (not / must / smoke) in the building.
You ____ (not / have to / bring) a laptop — we have spare ones.
Employees ____ (allow / work) from home on Fridays.
We ____ (have to / queue) for an hour at customs yesterday.
3.4

Mustn't or don't have to?

You ___ park here — it is private.
You ___ come early — the meeting starts at ten.
Passengers ___ leave bags unattended.
You ___ pay for the taxi — the company will.
3.5

Rewrite with the word in brackets

Rewrite the sentence with the word in brackets.

It is necessary to show your passport. (must)
It is forbidden to take photos here. (allowed)
It is not necessary to bring a gift. (have to)
It was necessary to fill in a form. (had)
3.6

Correcting mistakes

Each sentence has one mistake. Write the correct sentence.

You don't must wear a tie.
We must to show our passports.
Yesterday I must fill in a form.
You mustn't to be late.
They aren't allowed take photos.
3.7

Put the words in order

Put the words in the right order and write the full sentence.

have / wear / a / visitors / to / badge
mustn't / take / you / photos
don't / you / a / suit / have / wear / to
allowed / guests / park / to / are / free
3.8

Say it about your own work

Name one rule at your company: something you must do, something you mustn't do and something you don't have to do. → At my company we must …, we mustn't … and we don't have to …

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Section 4 / 8

Reading

4.1

Read: a welcome email for a visitor

Subject: Your visit to our Kyiv office, 12–14 March

Dear Mr Hansen, welcome! We are delighted to host you next week. Here is some practical information. I'll pick you up from the airport at 15:30 on Monday, and the shuttle will take you to the Central Hotel, where we have a reservation for three nights. You will have to show your passport when you check in. You don't need a visa for a visit of less than 90 days.

On Tuesday you'll visit our production site. All visitors must wear a badge and a safety helmet, and you mustn't take photos in the production area. You don't have to wear a suit — smart casual is fine. You can use our Wi-Fi in the meeting room, and guests are allowed to use the canteen at lunchtime.

We'll cover your travel expenses. Please keep all receipts, because we can only reimburse documented costs, and you will get a per diem of 40 euros a day for meals. The business lunch on Wednesday is on us, of course. Is there anything I can do to make your stay easier? Best regards, Natalia Boyko, Sales Manager

4.2

True or false?

Mr Hansen will take a taxi from the airport.
False — Natalia will pick him up and a shuttle will take him to the hotel.
He needs a visa for this visit.
False — he doesn't need a visa for less than 90 days.
Visitors may take photos in the production area.
False — they mustn't.
He has to wear a suit.
False — smart casual is fine.
He must keep all receipts.
True — only documented costs are reimbursed.
He pays for the Wednesday lunch.
False — it is on the company.
4.3

Answer the questions

How long is Mr Hansen staying at the hotel?
Three nights.
What must visitors wear on the production site?
A badge and a safety helmet.
How much is the per diem?
40 euros a day for meals.
Why must he keep receipts?
The company can only reimburse documented costs.
4.4

Find the modal verbs

Write the phrase from the email.

A requirement at check-in:
A rule for all visitors:
A prohibition:
Something that is not necessary:
Something permitted for guests:
4.5

Fill in from the text

I'll ____ you up from the airport at 15:30.
We have a ____ for three nights at the Central Hotel.
You don't need a ____ for a visit of less than 90 days.
We can only ____ documented costs.
Is there anything I can do to make your ____ easier?
4.6

Why is this a good welcome email?

It starts with …
It gives the visitor …
It explains rules by using …
It ends with …
4.7

Your own opinion

  • What would you add to this welcome email?
  • Is it a good idea to say "smart casual is fine"? Why?
  • What is the most important thing to tell a visitor before they arrive?
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Section 5 / 8

Practice

5.1

Picture the trip

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Arrive → Check in → Work → Keep receipts → Say thank you. A good host plans every step.

5.2

Match the phrase to its function

Welcome! How was your flight?
You must keep all receipts.
You mustn't take photos here.
You don't have to wear a suit.
Guests are allowed to park for free.
Is there anything I can do to make your stay easier?
5.3

Put the words in order

Put the words in the right order and write the full sentence.

pick / airport / I'll / the / you / from / up
keep / must / receipts / you / all
can / do / what / for / I / you
was / how / flight / your
5.4

Fill in the missing phrase

Could I have a ____, please? (receipt)
We have a ____ for two nights. (reservation)
Visitors aren't ____ to take photos. (allowed)
You don't ____ to bring a laptop. (have)
5.5

Choose the best reply

"Do I have to wear a tie?"
"Can I take photos in the factory?"
"Is there a visa required?"
5.6

Translate into English

Write each sentence in English. Several answers are possible.

Відвідувачі повинні носити бейдж.
Вам не можна фотографувати тут.
Вам не обов'язково одягати костюм.
Нам довелося показати паспорти.
5.7

A travel fact

Keeping receipts is not only a company rule — in many countries it is also a tax rule. A photo of the receipt taken the same day saves a lot of time later.
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Section 6 / 8

Speaking — Welcome the Visitor

6.1

How to use this section

Your tutor plays a visitor, a colleague or a hotel receptionist. React in real time — welcome, explain rules, check in, handle expenses. Keep the modal verbs accurate: required, forbidden, allowed or not necessary.

6.2

Welcoming a visitor at the airport

SCENARIO 1

Task: meet a visitor from another country at the airport and make small talk on the way to the hotel.

Starter: "Welcome to Kyiv! How was your flight? Is this your first visit? I'll take you to the hotel first, and we'll have dinner at seven."

6.3

Checking in at a hotel

SCENARIO 2

Receptionist: "Good evening. Do you have a reservation?"

Starter: "Yes, I have a reservation for three nights under the name … Could I have a late check-out on Wednesday, please?"

6.4

Explaining the rules of a visit

SCENARIO 3

Task: explain three rules of your company to a visitor: one thing they must do, one they mustn't do and one they don't have to do.

Starter: "Before we start the tour: you must wear a badge, you mustn't take photos, and you don't have to wear a helmet in the office."

6.5

Talking about the schedule

SCENARIO 4

Task: present a visitor's three-day itinerary and check that it works for them.

Starter: "On Monday you'll meet the team, on Tuesday we'll visit the site, and on Wednesday we'll have a business lunch. Does that work for you?"

6.6

Handling expenses

SCENARIO 5

Employee: "Can I claim a taxi from the airport?"

Starter: "Yes, we reimburse reasonable travel expenses, but you have to send the receipts to Finance within ten days."

6.7

A problem on the trip

SCENARIO 6

Task: your flight is delayed and you will miss the first meeting. Call your host, apologise and suggest a solution.

Starter: "I'm so sorry, my flight has been delayed by two hours. Could we start at 12 instead, or would you prefer to reschedule?"

6.8

Thanking your host

SCENARIO 7

Task: thank your host at the end of the visit and say what you will do next.

Starter: "Thank you so much for your hospitality. I really enjoyed the visit. I'll send you the summary by Friday."

6.9

Full visit simulation — no stopping

FULL RUN-THROUGH

Play a full visit with your tutor: welcome at the airport, rules of the company, a small problem and a polite goodbye — entirely in English.

6.10

Let's talk — reflection

  • Which modal verb did you use most often?
  • Did you separate "mustn't" from "don't have to" correctly?
  • What would you add to your own company's welcome pack?
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Section 7 / 8

Cool down

7.1

Now I can...

  • Use key business travel and hospitality vocabulary
  • Explain what is required, forbidden, allowed or not necessary
  • Welcome a visitor and talk about their schedule
  • Handle expenses and receipts correctly
7.2

Quick self-check

What is the difference between "mustn't" and "don't have to"?
"Mustn't" = forbidden; "don't have to" = not necessary.
What is the past of "must"?
"Had to".
What does "to reimburse" mean?
To pay back money that someone spent.
7.3

One more thing before you go

Tell your tutor one rule you always follow on a business trip. → On a business trip I always …

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Section 8 / 8

Homework

How to do your homework
  1. Do the exercises below and press Check in each one. Green = correct. Red shows what was expected.
  2. Do the writing and speaking tasks and tick them when they are done.
  3. Write your name and press Copy my result, then send the text to your tutor.
8.1

Words to remember

an itineraryпрограма / маршрут поїздки
a reservationбронювання
to check inзареєструватися (на рейс, у готелі)
to check outвиселитися з готелю
a boarding passпосадковий талон
a visaвіза
customsмитниця
a shuttleтрансфер
travel expensesвитрати на відрядження
a receiptчек, квитанція
to reimburseвідшкодувати
a per diemдобові
a hostприймаюча сторона
a business lunchділовий обід
to pick someone upзустріти, забрати (з аеропорту)
punctualпунктуальний
8.2

Fill in the missing word

Please keep all your ____.
We have a ____ for two nights.
The company will ____ your travel costs.
You have to ____ in at the front desk.
The ____ will take you to the hotel.
8.3

Choose the correct modal

Visitors ___ wear a badge. (required)
You ___ smoke in the building. (forbidden)
You ___ bring a gift. (not necessary)
Guests ___ use the gym. (permitted)
8.4

Rewrite the sentence

Rewrite the sentence with the word in brackets.

It is forbidden to park here. (mustn't)
It was necessary to show our passports. (had)
8.5

Correct the mistake

Each sentence has one mistake. Write the correct sentence.

You don't must smoke here.
We must to leave now.
8.6

Translate the phrase

Write each phrase in English. Several answers are possible.

Вам не потрібна віза.
Я зустріну вас в аеропорту.
8.7

Write it yourself

Write a welcome email (6–8 sentences) to a visitor: pick-up, hotel, the schedule, two rules (one must, one mustn't), one thing that is not necessary and an offer of help.

8.8

Practise out loud

Say the key rules of your welcome email aloud, as if you were meeting the visitor.

8.9

Read aloud

Read the welcome email from the Reading section aloud twice before the next lesson.

Tick what you have done
  • 8.7 I wrote a welcome email (6–8 sentences)
  • 8.8 I said the key rules aloud
  • 8.9 I read the welcome email aloud twice

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Start the lesson call

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